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MUSCLES

17/8/17
LO: Be able to identify, locate and describe the function on muscles

Tricep
bicep
calf muscle
Quads
hammys
pex



tricep facts

1. The Triceps muscle take up 2/3 of the muscle space in your arm.

2. The average triceps muscle is bigger than biceps muscle.

3. The Triceps muscle has 3 separate top areas.

4. The Triceps muscle is mostly responsible for straightening your forearm.

5. The Triceps muscle makes the shoulder and elbow rotation.

Information on bones

1.arthritis
2.bone fracture
3. deformaty
4. bone tumor
5. Vitamin D deficiency

About 95% of a young woman's peak bone mass is present by age 20, and some overall gains in mass often continue until age 30. The average boy has his fastest rate of growth in height between ages 13 and 14, and stops growing between ages 17 and 18.

The malleable nature of cartilage allows for a baby's easier passage through thebirth canal. As an adult, the skull consists of 26 cranial and facial bones fused together along unmovable joints called sutures, with the exception of the mandible, or jaw, which is attached at a moveable joint
The skeleton of a newborn baby is made up of more than 300 parts, most of which are made of cartilage. Over time, most of this cartilage turns into bone, in a process called ossification. As the baby grows, some of its bones fuse together to form bigger bones. By adulthood, your skeleton contains just 206 bones.

• The adult human body has 206 of them.
• There are 26 bones in the human foot.
• The human hand, including the wrist, contains 54 bones.
• The femur, or thighbone, is the longest and strongest bone of the human skeleton.
• The stapes, in the middle ear, is the smallest and lightest bone of the human skeleton.

BONES

LO: Be able to identify bones and describe the function of some of the skeletal system.
1.206
2. 1. because they make your body move 2. they hold the muscles in place 3. if your a runner you need they to move fast.
3. to protect the brain
4.to protect the lungs and the heart

Orana Wildlife Park

On Monday we had an amazing trip to Orana Wildlife Park. It was an amazing, different experience. There where lots different animal. It was very tiring trip

DISEASES THAT AFFECT ORGANS

LO: Be able to describe how diseases affect organs

pharynx:Dysphagia-YES,Oropharyngeal Cancer-YES,Zenkers diverticulum-YES,Pharyngitis-YES,
Retropharyngeal abscess-YES,Cricopharyngeal cancer-NONE
Esophagus:Dysphagia-YES,Esophageal disease-YES,Gastroesophageal reflux disease-YES,Esophageal cancer-YES,Achalasia-YES,Hiatus hernia-YES,sophageal stricture-YES
lungs: lung cancer-sometime chemotherapy  may work, Cystic Fibrosis-none,asthma-none

ORGAN FUNCTIONS

intestines
brain
gallbladder
heart
lungs

liver?
skin?
lungs?
bladder?


Bladder: 
 The urinary bladder is a muscular sac in the pelvis, just above and behind the pubic bone. When empty, the bladder is about the size and shape of a pear. Urine is made in the kidneys, and travels down two tubes called ureters to the bladder. The bladder stores urine, allowing urination to be infrequent and voluntary.
https://youtu.be/J2AgZE5kTUU

Gallbladder:
The gallbladder is a pear-shaped, hollow structure located under the liver and on the right side of the abdomen. Its primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a yellow-brown digestive enzyme produced by the liver. ... It also drains waste products from the liver into the duodenum, a part of the small intestine.
https://youtu.be/OAoApK68o9Q

Esophagus:
The esophagus seems to have only one important function in the body - to carry food, liquids, and saliva from the mouth to the stomach. The stomach then acts as a container to start digestion and pump food and liquids into the intestines in a controlled process
https://youtu.be/3IhYizEld1Q 

Pharynx:
It is commonly referred to as the throat. The pharynx is part of both the digestive and respiratory systems. For the digestive system, its muscular walls function in the process of swallowing and it serves as a pathway for the movement of food from the mouth to the esophagus.
https://youtu.be/l5Z-IVVcxkI

Salivary glands:
The salivary glands produce saliva, which keeps the mouth and other parts of the digestive system moist. It also helps break down carbohydrates (with salivaryamylase, formerly known as ptyalin) and lubricates the passage of food down from the oro-pharynx to the esophagus to the stomach.
https://youtu.be/dnAtDtR_0Vs